Do you dream of creating a dessert that melts in your mouth with each heavenly bite? The French butter cake is that dream come true – a buttery, tender masterpiece that brings a touch of Parisian elegance to your table. This classic French delicacy combines simplicity with sophistication, creating a dessert that’s both humble and extraordinarily delicious at the same time.
Subscribe to our newsletter and receive this delectable French butter cake recipe straight to your inbox, along with weekly baking inspirations that will transform your home into a patisserie!
What Makes This French Butter Cake Special?
The French butter cake, also known as “gâteau au beurre” in its homeland, stands apart from ordinary cakes with its rich, velvety texture and profound buttery flavor. Unlike American-style cakes that often focus on frosting and elaborate decorations, this French classic celebrates the pure, unadorned perfection of premium ingredients.
Why You’ll Fall In Love With This Recipe
This French butter cake recipe has become my go-to dessert for countless reasons. First, it showcases the beautiful simplicity of French baking philosophy – quality ingredients handled with care produce extraordinary results. Each bite delivers a perfect balance of sweetness and buttery richness that’s sophisticated yet comforting.
The versatility of this cake is truly remarkable! Serve it plain for breakfast with coffee, dust it with powdered sugar for an afternoon treat, or dress it up with fresh berries and crème fraîche for an elegant dinner party finale. I promised you versatility, and here’s proof! The smell when this cake bakes in the oven is absolutely incredible – it fills your home with warm, buttery aromas that make waiting nearly impossible.
A Taste of Perfection
When done right, this French butter cake delivers a moist, tender crumb with a slightly crisp, golden exterior. The flavor is predominantly buttery with delicate notes of vanilla. Each forkful seemingly dissolves on your tongue, leaving a lingering richness that’s deeply satisfying without being overwhelming. Anything but boring!!
Ingredients You’ll Need
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 cup milk
Essential Baking Tools
- 9-inch round cake pan
- Parchment paper
- Electric mixer (stand or hand mixer)
- Mixing bowls (large and medium)
- Rubber spatula
- Wire cooling rack
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Whisk
Ingredient Swaps and Additions
While the classic recipe is perfect as is, here are some delicious variations to explore:
- Flour options: For a slightly different texture, substitute 1/2 cup of all-purpose flour with almond flour for a nutty undertone.
- Flavor enhancers: Add 1 tablespoon of lemon or orange zest for a citrus twist that pairs beautifully with the butter. You might also enjoy our Lemon Cheesecake Pudding for another citrus-infused treat!
- Milk alternatives: Buttermilk can be used instead of regular milk for a subtle tang.
- Sugar options: For a deeper flavor profile, replace half the granulated sugar with light brown sugar.
- Extract variations: Almond or coconut extract can be substituted for half of the vanilla for unique flavor dimensions.

Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions
Pre-Baking Preparation
- Bring butter and eggs to room temperature at least 30 minutes before baking. This crucial step ensures proper emulsion and a tender crumb.
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and position the rack in the middle.
- Prepare your cake pan by greasing it thoroughly and lining the bottom with parchment paper for easy removal.
- Measure all ingredients precisely – French baking relies on exact proportions for perfect results.
The Mixing Process
- In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and sugar until light and fluffy – about 3-4 minutes. Don’t rush this step! Proper creaming incorporates air into the batter, creating that perfect texture.
- Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. This gradual incorporation prevents curdling and ensures an even batter.
- Mix in the vanilla extract until fully combined.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt.
- Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, alternating with milk (begin and end with dry ingredients). Mix just until combined – overmixing will develop gluten and toughen your cake.
Baking The Perfect Cake
- Pour the batter into your prepared cake pan, using a spatula to smooth the top evenly.
- Tap the pan gently on the counter a few times to release any trapped air bubbles.
- Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, until the cake turns golden brown and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
- Let cool in the pan for exactly 10 minutes – this timing is important! Too short and the cake might break; too long and it could become soggy.
- Gently invert onto a wire rack, remove parchment paper, and turn right-side-up to cool completely.
Perfect Pairings
This French butter cake shines in its simplicity but pairs wonderfully with:
- Fresh seasonal berries, especially raspberries or strawberries (try our Lemon Raspberry Pie for another berry delight!)
- A dollop of crème fraîche or lightly whipped cream
- A dusting of powdered sugar
- Warm caramel sauce
- Vanilla bean ice cream
- A cup of strong French press coffee or Earl Grey tea
Professional Tips For Perfect Results
- Quality matters: This recipe hinges on the butter quality. Use the highest-grade unsalted European-style butter you can find, with higher butterfat content for superior flavor.
- Mind your temperature: Ingredients at room temperature incorporate more efficiently, creating a silkier batter.
- Don’t rush the creaming: The butter-sugar mixture should be noticeably lighter in both color and texture before proceeding.
- Watch for doneness: Ovens vary, so start checking at 40 minutes. The cake should be golden, slightly pulled away from the sides, and spring back when lightly touched.
- Cool properly: Allow the cake to cool completely before slicing for the best texture.
- Serve at room temperature: The flavor and texture of the butter shine brightest when not cold from the refrigerator.
- Day-after magic: This cake actually improves in flavor after resting overnight, making it perfect for make-ahead entertaining.
Storage Instructions
This French butter cake keeps remarkably well. Store it at room temperature, covered in a cake dome or wrapped in plastic, for up to 3 days. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to a week, but always bring to room temperature before serving.
The cake also freezes beautifully for up to 3 months. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap, then foil, and thaw overnight in the refrigerator before bringing to room temperature.
A Piece of French History
The French butter cake has roots in Brittany, a region renowned for producing some of France’s finest butter. Traditionally, this cake was made to showcase the exceptional quality of local butter, which contains a higher percentage of butterfat than American varieties. In French homes, this cake is often enjoyed as “le goûter” – the afternoon snack that bridges the gap between lunch and the traditionally late French dinner.
Nutritional Information
Per serving (based on 10 slices):
- Calories: Approximately 320
- Fat: 19g
- Carbohydrates: 34g
- Protein: 4g
- Sodium: 95mg
Remember that the best way to enjoy this cake is mindfully, savoring each buttery bite!
I’d love to see your creations! Share your French butter cake photos on Pinterest and tag us in your posts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make this cake without an electric mixer?
Yes, though it requires more effort. The butter should be very soft (but not melted) and you’ll need to cream it vigorously with a wooden spoon.
Why did my cake sink in the middle?
This typically happens from opening the oven door too early or overmixing the batter. Try waiting until at least 35 minutes of baking before checking.
Can I add chocolate to this recipe?
Absolutely! Fold in 1/2 cup of high-quality chocolate chips after combining all ingredients for a chocolate-studded variation. You might also enjoy our White Chocolate Raspberry Cake for more chocolate inspiration!
Is this the same as a pound cake?
While similar, traditional French butter cake has a lighter texture than classic pound cake, with more focus on the butter’s flavor profile.
Can I make this cake in advance for a special occasion?
Yes! In fact, I’m kicking myself for not having shot it! This cake actually develops more flavor after a day, making it perfect for advance preparation.
Bringing France Home
Creating this French butter cake is more than following a recipe – it’s embracing the French philosophy of appreciating simple pleasures. The magic happens when quality ingredients come together in perfect harmony, creating something truly extraordinary.
Whether served as a casual weeknight treat or the centerpiece of a special celebration, this versatile cake never disappoints. The combination of its tender crumb, rich butter flavor, and subtle sweetness makes every occasion feel special.
So heat your oven, grab your mixer, and prepare to fill your home with the intoxicating aroma of this classic French delicacy. Bon appétit!